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Living in the Canary Islands: A Comprehensive Guide

Are you considering living in the Canary Islands? This guide strips away the gloss to give you a candid look at the essentials of living here:
May 26, 2024
Ana Fankhauser
May 26, 2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Are you considering living in the Canary Islands? This guide strips away the gloss to give you a candid look at the essentials of living here: the subtropical climate comfort, manageable living costs, and a snapshot into everyday life, from housing to healthcare. Perfect for those pondering the switch, we’ll help you gauge if these Atlantic gems align with your lifestyle expectations, without diving too deep or sounding like an advertisement.

Key Takeaways

  • The Canary Islands have a subtropical climate with year-round outdoor activities, an accessible property market with investment opportunities, and lower cost of living compared to many Western cities.
  • Knowledge of Spanish enhances daily life and integration in the Canary Islands, while a thriving expat community provides networking opportunities and cultural activities.
  • Residents enjoy high-quality healthcare options, an array of schooling choices, incentives for business growth, digital nomad conveniences, and a regional commitment to sustainable living and conservation.

Embracing the Subtropical Climate of the Canary Islands

Climate of the Canary Islands

The Canary Islands boast a subtropical climate that is the envy of many, especially those from chillier corners of Western Europe. Imagine a place where the sun shines approximately 2,800 hours a year and where the temperatures range from a comfortable 18°C in the cooler months to a warm but not stifling 33°C in the summer. Gran Canaria, Tenerife, and the other islands offer an eternal spring that allows residents to live comfortably, be it lounging on one of the beautiful beaches or hiking up to the highest peak.

This good weather also means a variety of outdoor activities are not just possible but pleasant year-round.

Navigating the Property Market in the Canary Islands

Navigating the Property Market in the Canary Islands

When it comes to setting up your nest in this piece of paradise, the Canary Islands property market is surprisingly accessible. Compared to mainland Spain and certainly to some of the populated islands, you’ll find reasonable prices, especially if you venture a bit inland or to less touristy areas along the coast.

But don’t just take our word for it; explore the islands, from the bustling streets of Las Palmas and Santa Cruz de Tenerife to the serene hills of La Gomera and La Palma. Each island offers its own unique slice of the archipelago’s charm, and with a little island hopping, you’re sure to find a place that feels like home.

The Process of Purchasing a Home

Embarking on the buying process in the Canary Islands begins with securing a Fiscal Identification Number (NIF), an essential step for anyone looking to purchase property here. It’s wise to engage an English-speaking lawyer (abogado) and a gestor, especially if you’re a non-EU resident, to navigate the residency and home purchasing process. They will be your guides through the intricacies of buying property, ensuring that you’re well-informed and compliant every step of the way.

Renting vs. Buying: A Comparative Analysis

Deciding whether to rent or buy is a significant decision. Here are some factors to consider:

  • Renting offers flexibility and the opportunity to explore different areas before settling down.
  • Buying property can be a savvy investment; with the Canary Islands’ growing tourism, holiday homes can yield impressive returns.
  • Tax benefits for EU citizens can be quite advantageous.

Moreover, the property transfer tax here is lower than in mainland Spain, which means buying property is not only an investment in your lifestyle but also a financially sound choice.

The Cost of Living on the Atlantic Jewel

The Canary Islands, an Atlantic Ocean gem, are more than just a tourist destination; they are a place where you can lead a quality life without breaking the bank. The average price of living is considerably lower than in cities like Washington, DC, or London, meaning that even with a modest monthly budget of around €1,200, a single person can live quite comfortably.

This affordability extends across the archipelago, although the cost can vary based on which of the seven main islands you choose to call home and your lifestyle preferences.

Everyday Expenses in Island Life

Day-to-day expenses here won’t leave your wallet feeling light. The lower cost of utilities and everyday items will have a positive impact on a rough monthly budget. For instance, utility costs are about half of what you would pay in London, and groceries come in at almost 32% less, making the Canary Islands a place where the cost of living is as inviting as the climate.

Transportation Costs Across the Archipelago

Getting around the Canary Islands can be an adventure in itself. While the local transportation system is affordable, it might not always be as reliable or frequent as one might hope. For those who prefer to drive, while Americans can start off with their U.S. license and an International Driving Permit, they’ll need to exchange it for a Spanish one eventually if they’re in for the long haul.

And while one island doesn’t boast a widespread train system, other forms of transport, such as ferries and buses, make island hopping and daily commutes a breeze.

Cultural Immersion and Language Barriers

The Canary Islands are a melting pot of cultures, and locals are known for their warmth towards foreigners, making cultural immersion a delightful experience. However, while many residents, even on the smaller islands, can converse in English, knowing the local language, Spanish, can enrich daily interactions and help in forming deeper connections with the community.

Indeed, speaking Spanish is more than just a social nicety; it’s a key to unlocking a fuller, more authentic life here, and might even spare you the occasional cold shoulder from some of the more traditional locals.

The Role of Spanish in Daily Interactions

Navigating life in the Canary Islands without speaking Spanish is possible, but it’s not without its challenges. For instance, when it comes to healthcare, you’ll find that doctors and staff in public centers generally speak Spanish, making it crucial to have at least a basic grasp of the language to ensure you can communicate effectively in important situations.

Opportunities for Language Learning

Fear not if your Spanish is rusty or nonexistent; the islands are replete with opportunities for learning. From language schools in Tenerife and Gran Canaria to private academies and cultural associations scattered throughout the archipelago, there’s no shortage of options for beginners and advanced learners alike. Some options for learning Spanish in the Canary Islands include:

  • Language schools in Tenerife and Gran Canaria
  • Private academies
  • Cultural associations
  • Tandem Language Learning programs, which offer a practical and social way to brush up on your Spanish skills
  • Local community centers, which hold language exchange meetups that are perfect for making new friends,.

For a more structured approach, universities provide courses designed for various proficiency levels.

The Expat Community and Social Integration

The Expat Community and Social Integration

The Canary Islands are not just a Spanish resident’s haven; they are a global village, with a thriving expat community making up 10% of the archipelago’s population. Many expats find solace in forming national communities, which can provide a semblance of home and ease the transition into island life.

Particularly in Tenerife, expats will discover a wealth of activities and groups that promote engagement and make social integration a breeze.

Networking and Making Connections

For those looking to weave themselves into the social fabric of the islands, there are plenty of networking opportunities, from Facebook groups like ‘Fuerteventura Digital Nomads and Expats’ to ‘Gran Canaria Digital Nomads’ that serve as platforms for making connections.

Moreover, the islands, located in an autonomous region, have become a European hotspot for digital nomads and popular tourist destinations, creating a unique networking experience for those who work remotely, away from the effects of mass tourism.

Cultural Activities and Events

Cultural activities and events offer a window into the soul of the Canary lifestyle. Local Canarian restaurants and farmers’ markets are just a couple of venues that serve as cultural hubs where residents and visitors alike can immerse themselves in the traditions of the islands.

The importance of food here extends beyond mere sustenance; it is a shared experience that embodies community and cultural heritage.

Healthcare Services in the Canary Islands

One of the key benefits of living in the Canary Islands is access to high-quality healthcare. Whether you’re employed, self-employed, or receiving a state pension, you’re entitled to public healthcare, which includes a range of services from primary care to specialist treatments. Expats also have access to the social security system and the option to use private health insurance services, ensuring a plethora of choices for medical coverage.

Registering for Healthcare Coverage

For non-EU expats, staying longer than 90 days means diving into the visa application process to become a resident and access healthcare services. It may seem daunting, but it’s a crucial step towards securing your health and wellbeing in your new home.

Private vs. Public Healthcare Options

Residents of the Canary Islands have a choice between taxpayer-funded public healthcare and private healthcare, which frequently offers shorter wait times and more specialized options. The public system covers a broad scope of services, largely free at the point of service, while private healthcare requires payment either out-of-pocket or through insurance.

Weighing the additional costs of private healthcare against the benefits it offers over the public system is a personal decision that will vary depending on individual circumstances.

Education and Family Considerations

For those relocating with family, the Canary Islands offer a plethora of educational options. The presence of international schools across the islands ensures that expatriate children have access to familiar curriculums and a smooth academic transition.

Beyond the classroom, the islands’ natural landscapes, from the beaches to the mountains, provide a living, breathing educational environment where kids can learn about the world around them.

Schooling Choices for Expatriate Families

Expatriate families can choose from an array of schooling options that cater to different languages and educational systems, such as state schools, private schools, and international schools. International schools follow curriculums from the British, American, or International Baccalaureate systems, offering a slice of home country education in a new setting.

While some expatriate children attend local schools to integrate fully into the community, others might opt for private and international schools for their smaller class sizes and individual attention.

Leisure and Extracurricular Activities

When school’s out, the islands are a playground for the young and young at heart. In Gran Canaria, a range of outdoor sports take advantage of the island’s diverse terrains, from hiking to kayaking, offering children a treasure trove of extracurricular activities.

Establishing Your Business or Working Remotely

The Canary Islands are not just a holiday spot but also a fertile ground for entrepreneurs and remote workers. Expats here can become self-employed, running their own business or freelancing, and enjoy benefits like financial incentives, paid vacation, and medical coverage.

Starting an Enterprise in the Islands

The entrepreneurial spirit is alive and well in the Canary Islands. Starting a company in Gran Canaria, for example, involves a few key steps, such as choosing a corporate name and registering the incorporation deed. The Canary Islands Special Zone (ZEC) offers enticing tax incentives, including a reduced corporation tax rate, to encourage business growth. To qualify for these benefits, a company must meet certain investment and employment criteria, reinforcing the islands’ commitment to economic development.

Educational institutions support this growth by providing training to meet the needs of local businesses, and the government offers subsidies and financial instruments to further bolster business investments.

Digital Nomad Lifestyle in the Canary Islands

The Canary Islands are not just a place to live but a lifestyle, especially for digital nomads who have the freedom to work from anywhere with an internet connection. The islands’ low cost of living combined with the awesome lifestyle they offer make them an attractive destination for remote workers from all over the world.

Whether you’re sipping coffee in a café in Santa Cruz, enjoying the eternal spring climate of La Palma, or networking at a co-working space in Las Palmas, the digital nomad life here is as vibrant as the archipelago’s rich hues.

Tax Treatments and Financial Considerations

Financial savvy is key to a life well-lived in the Canary Islands. The archipelago offers:

  • An attractive tax environment, with a general tax rate significantly lower than in mainland Spain
  • Favorable tax treatments for businesses and retirees
  • More freedom to enjoy the other islands and the beautiful life they offer

Understanding Local Taxes

The Canary Islands follow the same tax treatments for residents as mainland Spain, but with a twist: the Special Tax Regime (REF) is designed to promote the archipelago’s economic development. The General Indirect Canarian Tax (IGIC), a local version of VAT, has tax rates lower than the standard VAT rate in Spain, offering relief on many goods and services.

Additionally, real estate transactions are subject to local taxes such as the Property Transfer Tax and Legal Documented Acts Tax, making it important for residents to become familiar with these local tax treatments.

Managing International Payments and Currency Exchange

For expats and locals alike, managing international payments and staying on top of currency exchange is a part of island life. With the right online financial services, you can navigate these transactions with ease, often securing better exchange rates and lower fees than traditional banks.

It’s wise to compare transaction costs and monitor exchange rates to plan your financial moves when rates are most favorable, ensuring that your money goes further in this beautiful corner of the world.

Living Sustainably and Protecting the Environment

The Canary Islands are not just a place to unwind but also a region committed to sustainable living. The islands have made significant strides in renewable energy usage, with goals to reach 60% renewable generation by 2030 and 100% by 2050 — ambitious targets that reflect the region’s dedication to protecting the environment.

Reducing One's Environmental Footprint

Reducing your environmental footprint in the Canary Islands is not only encouraged but also facilitated by the regional government’s incentives for adopting solar energy and other renewables. Utilizing solar panels is an effective way to conserve energy, especially given the islands’ abundant sunshine. Other ways residents can contribute to a greener archipelago include:

  • Using energy-efficient appliances
  • Utilizing public transport
  • Cycling
  • Buying local produce
  • Recycling

These actions help ensure the beauty of the islands remains for generations to come.

Participating in Conservation Efforts

Living in the Canary Islands offers unique opportunities to get hands-on with conservation efforts. Some initiatives for residents to engage in include:

  • Beach clean-ups that protect the marine environment
  • Reforestation projects that restore the islands’ natural greenery
  • Participating in wildlife protection projects will contribute to the preservation of the unique fauna that calls these islands home
  • Exploring ocean energy through pilot projects to harness nature’s power sustainably

These initiatives highlight the region’s innovative approaches to conservation.

Summary

Throughout this guide, we’ve journeyed across the subtropical climate of the Canary Islands, delved into the property market, and unpacked the cost of living in this Atlantic jewel. We’ve explored the vibrant expat community, the comprehensive healthcare system, and the multitude of educational options. We’ve discussed how to start a business, manage finances, and live sustainably while protecting the environment. The Canary Islands offer an exceptional blend of beauty, culture, and opportunity, making it an ideal place to call home. As the sun sets on our guide, let this be the dawn of your new life in the Canary Islands — a life of discovery, connection, and serenity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living for a single person in the Canary Islands?

You can live comfortably in the Canary Islands as a single person for around €1,200 per month. It's a modest amount compared to larger European cities!

Is it better to rent or buy property in the Canary Islands?

It depends on your circumstances. Renting offers flexibility, while buying can be a good investment, especially with the potential returns from holiday home rentals.

Can I live in the Canary Islands without speaking Spanish?

Living in the Canary Islands without speaking Spanish can be challenging, especially for healthcare and cultural experiences.

Are there tax benefits for living in the Canary Islands?

Yes, living in the Canary Islands offers tax benefits such as lower general tax rates and special tax regimes to encourage economic growth in the area.

How can I contribute to environmental conservation in the Canary Islands?

You can contribute to environmental conservation in the Canary Islands by participating in beach clean-ups, reforestation projects, wildlife protection initiatives, and making sustainable choices in your daily life. Join the efforts to protect the islands' natural beauty.

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