Are you a New Zealander interested in living in Spain without working? The Spain non-lucrative residence visa for New Zealanders is designed just for you. This article explains what the visa is, the eligibility criteria, required documents, and how to apply.

Key Takeaways

• The Spain non-lucrative residence visa allows non-EU citizens, including New Zealanders, to reside in Spain for up to three years without engaging in employment, with potential permanent residency after five years.
• Eligibility for the visa requires demonstrating sufficient financial means, obtaining private health insurance with full coverage in Spain, and providing a medical certificate confirming the absence of serious communicable diseases.
• The application process involves submission at the Spanish Consulate, provision of various documents (including bank statements and passport copies), and the payment of an application fee, with an expected processing time of 2 to 3 months.

Understanding the Spain Non-Lucrative Residence Visa

The Spain non-lucrative residence visa is designed for individuals who wish to reside in Spain without engaging in any work or business activities. This visa allows non-EU citizens, including New Zealanders, to live in Spain for up to three years, with the potential to apply for permanent residency after five years.

One of the significant advantages of holding this visa is the ability to travel freely within the Schengen zone. However, it’s crucial to understand that holders of this visa cannot engage in any form of employment or professional activity, making it an ideal option for retirees, individuals with passive income, or those seeking an extended stay in Spain for personal reasons.

Eligibility Criteria for New Zealanders

New Zealand citizens must meet specific criteria to be eligible for the non-lucrative residence visa in Spain. These criteria ensure that applicants have the necessary financial means, health insurance, and medical certification to support their stay without relying on employment.

In the following subsections, we will delve deeper into each of these requirements, providing a clear understanding of what is needed to qualify for this visa.

Financial Means

Applicants must demonstrate sufficient financial means to support themselves and their families during their stay in Spain. This typically involves meeting specific financial thresholds, proven through bank statements covering the last three to six months, showing a stable income or sufficient funds.

For the initial application and subsequent renewals, applicants must demonstrate financial stability equivalent to 800% of the IPREM.

Health Insurance

Applicants must have private health insurance that provides full coverage in Spain, as travel insurance or public healthcare coverage is not sufficient. The insurance must cover all medical expenses without limitations and be with a provider approved in Spain.

Additionally, the health insurance policy must be documented in Spanish and valid throughout the duration of the visa.

Medical Certificate

Applicants need a medical certificate confirming they do not have any serious communicable diseases. This certificate must be issued by a licensed physician and recognized by a competent authority, ensuring the applicant is in good health to reside in Spain.

Including this certificate in your application helps establish your suitability for long-term residency in Spain.

Required Documents for Application

Applying for the Spain non-lucrative residence visa requires a thorough collection of documents to demonstrate eligibility. Key documents include an authenticated birth certificate translated into Spanish, a divorce decree if applicable, and proof of financial means. The application fee for this visa is EUR 550.

The specific documents needed include passports, bank statements, and official translations.

Passport and Copies

Your passport should have a minimum validity period of one year and include at least two blank pages. Several copies of the passport may be required, depending on consulate requirements.

Ensuring your passport meets these criteria is essential for a smooth application process.

Bank Statements

Applicants must provide original bank statements from the last three months, showing sufficient funds to support their stay in Spain, reflecting a stable income or adequate financial resources.

This proof is crucial for a successful application.

Official Translation

All documents submitted for the non-lucrative residence visa application must be officially translated into Spanish. Sworn translators approved by the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs must perform translations. This includes documents such as medical certificates and personal statements, which must be accurately translated to avoid any delays or rejections in the application process.

Accurate translations are crucial for the acceptance of your application.

Application Process for New Zealanders

The application process for New Zealanders seeking the Spain non-lucrative residence visa involves several steps:

1. Submit your visa application in person at the Spanish Consulate.
2. Ensure you have all required documents.
3. Fill out specific forms.
4. Provide detailed documentation to support your eligibility.

The following sections explore the submission process, necessary forms, and the expected processing time and fees.

Submission at the Spanish Consulate

New Zealanders must submit their non-lucrative visa application either in person or via mail to the Spanish consulate in New Zealand. Typically, these applications should be submitted at the Spanish Consulate in Wellington, New Zealand, by appointment.

Proof of residence within the consulate’s jurisdiction is required, and applications should not be submitted more than 90 days before the intended travel date.

Visa Application Form

Applicants must fill out and sign two specific forms: the national visa application form and the EX-01 non-working residence visa form.

The forms are typically available on the website of the Spanish consulate, and it’s crucial to complete them correctly to avoid any delays or issues with your application.

Processing Time and Fees

The processing time for a non-lucrative residence visa application generally ranges from 2 to 3 months. This timeframe can vary based on the volume of applications and the completeness of submitted documents.

Applicants should be prepared for various fees, including the application fee, document translation costs, and potential medical certificate costs, with total costs potentially reaching up to €500.

Post-Approval Steps

Once your visa is approved, there are several critical steps to follow to ensure a smooth transition to life in Spain. Preparing for travel includes ensuring all necessary documents are in order and understanding the requirements for legal residency in Spain.

In the following subsections, we will cover the steps for entering Spanish territory and obtaining your residence card.

Entry into Spanish Territory

To enter Spain with your non-lucrative visa, you must carry your visa documentation and present it at the border control. Upon arrival, ensure all necessary documents are readily available for inspection by immigration authorities.

Additionally, new residents must register their residency with local authorities, which involves providing personal documents and proof of residence.

Obtaining a Residence Card

After your visa is granted, you must apply for a Foreigner Identity Card (TIE) within 30 days of arriving in Spain. This application is initiated at the local police station where you reside to legalize your residency in Spain.

The TIE serves as your residence card and is crucial for accessing various services and benefits in Spain.

Living in Spain with Your Non-Lucrative Visa

Living in Spain with a non-lucrative visa offers a unique opportunity to enjoy life in a new culture without the pressures of employment. This visa allows you to explore Spain’s rich history, indulge in its cuisine, and pursue personal interests.

However, it’s essential to understand the requirements and processes involved in maintaining your legal residency. In the following subsections, we will discuss registering at the Civil Registry, renewing your visa, and understanding your rights and limitations.

Registering at the Civil Registry

To register at the Civil Registry in Spain, individuals must provide various documents, including their valid passport, proof of residency, and any relevant marriage or birth certificates. This registration process is essential for obtaining a certificate confirming your residency status and accessing public services in Spain.

Providing proof of residence and identity documents is a crucial step in establishing your residence permit and legal residency.

Renewing Your Visa

The non-lucrative residence visa must be renewed every two years to maintain legal residency in Spain. To maintain long-term residency, visa holders must meet specific residency conditions and demonstrate sufficient financial means for renewal.

Renewal is crucial for transitioning to permanent residency, allowing for a maximum period of extensions of two years after the initial year.

Rights and Limitations

While living in Spain on a non-lucrative visa, residents must comply with local laws and regulations to maintain their status. This visa does not permit any form of employment, and residents must ensure they do not engage in any paid work activities.

Understanding these rights and limitations is essential for a successful and enjoyable stay in Spain.

Family Members Joining You

Family members, including spouses, children, and dependent relatives, can join the primary applicant under the non-lucrative visa. This process involves applying for a visa and fulfilling specific requirements set by Spanish authorities. A family member can also benefit from this application.

The following sections detail the process for bringing spouses, children, and dependent parents to Spain.

Spouses and Children

To bring a spouse to Spain, a marriage certificate is essential. Children under 18 years old can also join the primary applicant, with proof of relationship required.

Ensuring all necessary documentation is in place is crucial for a smooth application process for family members.

Dependent Parents

Dependent parents can join the main applicant in Spain, provided they meet specific requirements for financial support and documentation. This includes providing documents proving financial dependence and family unit inclusion.

Proof of relationship, such as birth certificates, is required to reunite with dependent children.

Transitioning to Permanent Residence

Transitioning from a non-lucrative residence visa to permanent residency involves meeting specific residency requirements and demonstrating compliance with visa conditions. This process can eventually lead to applying for Spanish citizenship, providing a pathway to long-term integration into Spanish society.

In the following subsections, we will explore long-term residency options and the pathway to citizenship.

Long-Term Residency Options

To qualify for long-term residency, applicants must demonstrate compliance with visa conditions and renewal requirements. Holding a non-lucrative residence visa and meeting these conditions allows individuals to apply for long-term residency, providing greater stability and access to benefits in Spain.

Citizenship Pathway

To apply for Spanish citizenship, individuals must first hold a valid residency status, typically achieved through living in Spain for a requisite period. This period is generally ten years of continuous residence, although it can be reduced to one year for those married to a Spanish citizen.

Meeting these requirements opens the door to becoming a Spanish citizen and enjoying all the associated benefits.

Summary

Embarking on the journey to obtain the Spain non-lucrative residence visa as a New Zealander is both exciting and rewarding. This guide has taken you through the essential steps, from understanding the visa itself, meeting eligibility criteria, gathering required documents, and navigating the application process, to living in Spain and transitioning to permanent residency. With careful planning and adherence to the guidelines, you can immerse yourself in the vibrant Spanish culture and lifestyle. Remember, the key to a successful application lies in thorough preparation and understanding of the requirements. Here’s to making your Spanish dream a reality!

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work in Spain with a non-lucrative residence visa?

You cannot work or engage in business activities in Spain with a non-lucrative residence visa. This visa is strictly for those who can financially support themselves without employment.

What financial proof is required for the visa application?

To successfully apply for a visa, it is essential to provide original bank statements from the last three to six months demonstrating sufficient funds to cover your stay in Spain.

How long does the visa application process take?

The quantity of applications and the accuracy of the supporting documentation typically take 2 to 3 months. Ensure you prepare all necessary documentation to avoid delays.

Can my family join me in Spain under the non-lucrative visa?

Yes, your family members, including your spouse, children, and dependent parents, can join you in Spain under the non-lucrative visa.

What is required to transition from a non-lucrative visa to permanent residency?

To transition from a non-lucrative visa to permanent residency, applicants must meet specific residency requirements and demonstrate compliance with visa conditions, typically after five years.

‍