Relocating from Saudi Arabia to Portugal can seem daunting, but it doesn’t have to be. Directly addressing the main concerns of Saudi Arabian nationals, this comprehensive guide covers obtaining the necessary visas, understanding residency requirements, and handling the financial and legal steps involved. Prepare for your move to Portugal from Saudi Arabia with confidence as we lay out the crucial information you’re searching for.
Key Takeaways
- To move to Portugal from Saudi Arabia, Saudi nationals need to navigate based on duration and purpose of their stay, with options for temporary visas like the D7 for longer stays requiring proof of passive income.
- A pathway to permanent residency and citizenship is available after five years of legal residency, with the Golden Visa program offering a route for investors and family reunification possibilities for D7 visa holders.
- Applicants must handle various logistical steps, including visa applications, financial considerations such as taxes and bank accounts, healthcare registration, and family education integration, with the option to seek legal assistance throughout the process.
Understanding the Portugal Immigration System
Navigating the immigration system of any country can be complex, and Portugal is no exception. Portugal’s immigration system operates on a two-tier system, categorizing individuals into EU/EFTA citizens and third-country nationals. As a Saudi Arabian, you fall into the latter category, which comes with distinct immigration rules based on nationality, purpose, and duration of stay.
For stays in Portugal lasting less than three months, Saudi Arabian citizens typically require a visa, unless they hail from one of the 61 countries with a visa exemption agreement with Portugal. However, a promising avenue for longer stays comes in the form of temporary residence permits, such as the D7 visa. This visa is available to non-EU/EFTA nationals who can demonstrate regular passive income of at least €1,070 per month.
Starting Your Journey: Visa Types and Applications
Embarking on your journey to Portugal involves understanding the various types of visas available, and how to apply for them. Saudi Arabian citizens can apply for different types of Portugal Schengen visas, such as:
- Tourist visa
- Business visa
- Student visa
- Job Seeker visa
For longer-term stays exceeding one year, a Long Stay National visa (residency visa) is required, which falls under the category of national visas. This visa can eventually lead to obtaining permanent residence in the country. It is important to note that there are different types of residency visas available, depending on the specific requirements and qualifications of the applicant.
Securing a Temporary Stay Visa
Securing one of the Portugal visas, such as a Temporary Stay visa, is a vital step in your journey. To apply, you must access the visa application form available on the Portuguese Ministry of Foreign Affairs website and submit it through the Portuguese embassy or consulate in your home country. This process requires several essential documents, including a valid passport, filled-out application form, recent photos, proof of sufficient funds through bank statements, travel insurance, proof of accommodation in Portugal, and evidence of a return flight ticket.
It’s also worth noting that Temporary Stay visas can be issued for various purposes. Whether you’re planning to engage in seasonal work specific to certain sectors, or intending to undertake professional training, internships, or volunteering with charities or NGOs based in Portugal, this visa has you covered.
The fee for a Temporary Stay visa, which includes the visa application fee, is €75 for adults, a small price to pay for the opportunity to experience the Portuguese way of life.
Pursuing a Residence Permit
Once your Temporary Stay visa is secured, the next step is to obtain a Portuguese residence permit. The initial temporary residence permit holds a validity duration of one year, and eventually, you may apply for a permanent residence permit. To be eligible for renewal, you must reside in Portugal for at least 16 months within a 2-year period.
The waiting time for a SEF appointment to apply for a residence permit can vary. In bustling cities like Lisbon or Porto, you might have to wait an average of 120 days, while less populous areas may only require around 15 days.
After acquiring a temporary D7 visa, you have the option to seek assistance from attorneys to apply for the final residence visa at the SEF office in Portugal. This assistance can be invaluable in navigating the intricacies of the application process.
The Path to Permanent Residency and Citizenship
After five years of legal residency with a Portuguese residency permit, D7 visa holders can set sights on a long-term goal: obtaining permanent residency or even Portuguese citizenship. To apply for permanent residency, one must demonstrate sufficient means of subsistence, basic knowledge of Portuguese, and a place of abode in Portugal.
But what about Portuguese citizenship? This requires five years of legal residence and proficiency in Portuguese at an A2 level. The application for naturalization is generally permitted after an individual has completed 6 years of legal residency. After reaching this milestone, an individual may apply for naturalization. However, new legislation may reduce the time required for citizenship to between 6 and 7 years, depending on when the ‘time of application’ starts.
Golden Visa holders can also apply for citizenship after five years without the need for full-time residence. One of the greatest perks is that Portugal recognizes dual citizenship, allowing individuals to maintain their Saudi Arabian citizenship alongside Portuguese citizenship.
Investment Routes: Golden Visa Program
The Portuguese Golden Visa program is another viable route to permanent residency and citizenship. Designed for foreign investors from non-EU countries, this program offers a residence permit with the potential for citizenship upon meeting certain conditions.
The Golden Visa program provides various investment options to attain eligibility. These include:
- A minimum of €500,000 in private equity or venture capital funds
- Creation of a minimum of 10 jobs in Portugal
- A €250,000 donation to arts or cultural heritage
Golden Visa holders are only required to spend an average of seven days per year in Portugal, offering great flexibility.
However, it’s important to note that recent updates to the Golden Visa program have eliminated options for third-party nationals to obtain a visa through real estate purchases or funding investments in Portuguese real estate.
Employment-Based Move: Work Visas and Permits
A move to Portugal can also be centered around employment. Portugal offers work visas for long-term or permanent work placements that exceed one year. For shorter periods of time, temporary work visas are available.
Job Seeker Visa
The Portugal Job Seeker visa offers a unique opportunity for Saudi Arabians to reside in Portugal for 120 days to seek employment. If necessary, this visa can be renewed for an additional 60 days.
Unlike many other visas, the Job Seeker visa does not require applicants to have a job offer from Portugal prior to their visa application. Instead, applicants must meet general eligibility criteria and submit necessary documentation to the Portuguese embassy in Saudi Arabia. These provisions make the Job Seeker visa a practical and flexible option for those looking to explore employment opportunities in Portugal.
Work Visa for Entrepreneurs and Self-Employed
For entrepreneurs and self-employed individuals, Portugal offers the D2 visa. This visa allows Saudi Arabians to reside in Portugal for 4 months with the intention of starting a business.
The business visa, also known as a Schengen visa for business purposes, can be issued as a single-entry, double-entry, or multiple-entry visa, offering flexibility based on the frequency of the entrepreneur’s travel within the Schengen Area. To apply for this visa, self-employed persons or entrepreneurs must provide evidence of sufficient funds or a job contract.
Family Reunification Opportunities
Moving to a new country is a significant step, and having your loved ones by your side can make the transition smoother. Under the D7 visa, family reunification is possible for:
- Spouses
- Dependent children
- Dependent parents
- Minor siblings
To apply for family reunification, you must provide legal proof of relationship and submit a request to the Portuguese Immigration and Borders Service (SEF). Family reunion visas are required for family members of non-EU/EFTA residents in Portugal. Immigration lawyers can provide assistance with the family reunification process, helping D7 visa holders’ family members obtain their own residence permits.
Financial Considerations: Taxes and Bank Accounts
Financial considerations play a crucial role in any move abroad. As a tax resident in Portugal, you’d be subject to taxation on your worldwide income. On the other hand, non-residents are taxed on Portuguese-source income, with progressive rates ranging from 14.5% to 48% on annual income exceeding €80,000 and a flat rate of 25% on non-residents.
Other financial aspects to consider include capital gains, which are subject to a separate flat tax rate of 28% in Portugal. There are also special tax rates and exemptions available for individuals who qualify and register for the Non-Habitual Resident regime.
Before starting legal procedures in Portugal, new residents need to acquire a Portuguese tax number (NIF) and open a bank account.
Healthcare and Insurance Requirements
Access to healthcare is a fundamental concern when relocating. In Portugal, foreign residents, including Saudi Arabians, can obtain a National Health Service (SNS) user number, which is necessary to receive medical assistance at public SNS units.
To have healthcare costs covered by the SNS, foreign residents must provide the following:
- Identification
- Portuguese Tax Identification Number
- Full address in Portugal
- Valid residence permit
Additionally, Saudi Arabian residents who are registered with Portugal’s National Health Service and Social Security system can request a European Health Insurance Card for use during temporary stays in other European Union member states.
Education and Cultural Integration
Relocating to Portugal also presents an opportunity for education and cultural integration. Holders of the Portugal D7 visa are granted the freedom to:
- Study in Portugal
- Attend local schools and universities
- Learn the Portuguese language
- Engage with the local community
This provides an avenue for education and integration into the local culture.
Portugal’s public education system is free for residents, including the dependent children of D7 visa holders. For families moving to Portugal, children can attend public schools nearest to their home or opt for private international schools that offer instruction in various languages. The High Commission for Migration in Portugal provides resources and support to help immigrants settle and integrate into Portuguese society.
Settling In: Finding Accommodation and Understanding Local Laws
Securing adequate accommodation is a vital part of the D7 visa application process. Whether you choose to rent or buy, having a place to call home in Portugal is a key requirement.
Making the Move: Logistics and Planning
The logistics of moving from Saudi Arabia to Portugal can seem daunting, but careful planning can ensure a smooth transition. Choosing a reputable international shipping company with experience in handling relocations to Portugal is crucial for a smooth customs clearance and delivery of personal belongings.
To verify the legitimacy of the moving company, you should:
- Check whether the company is an actual shipper rather than just a broker
- Be wary of companies offering exceptionally low quotes without a proper inventory understanding, as this could lead to unexpected costs later
- Ensure that the quote provided includes a comprehensive detail of all services included and excluded, which is crucial for planning the financial aspects of the move.
Providing a detailed inventory or conducting a visual survey enables you to receive an accurate quote for transporting your goods.
Legal Assistance and Support Services
Navigating the complexities of the Golden Visa application process and other residency-related procedures can be challenging. Immigration lawyers can assist with this process, which currently faces extended processing times of approximately two years.
Summary
From understanding Portugal’s immigration system to securing a visa, finding accommodation, and planning your move, the journey from Saudi Arabia to Portugal is undoubtedly complex. However, the promise of a relaxed lifestyle, rich culture, and stunning landscapes make it a journey well worth undertaking. Whether you’re seeking employment, wanting to start a business, or looking to retire in the sun, Portugal offers a wealth of opportunities. We hope this guide has provided you with the information you need to embark on this exciting journey.
Frequently Asked Questions
What types of visas can Saudi Arabian citizens apply for to move to Portugal?
Saudi Arabian citizens can apply for Schengen visas, Long Stay Residence visas, the Golden Visa, and the D7 visa to move to Portugal. Each type of visa serves different purposes and requirements.
How can I obtain a residence permit in Portugal?
To obtain a residence permit in Portugal, you can apply for it at the SEF office after acquiring a temporary D7 visa, and you may consider seeking the assistance of immigration lawyers for the process.
Can I bring my family to Portugal under the D7 visa?
Yes, you can bring your family to Portugal under the D7 visa, including spouses, dependent children, dependent parents, and minor siblings.
What are the tax implications for residents and non-residents in Portugal?
Tax residents in Portugal are taxed on their global income, while non-residents are taxed only on income from Portugal. The non-habitual resident regime offers special tax rates and exemptions for qualifying individuals.
Can I access healthcare services in Portugal as a foreign resident?
Yes, as a foreign resident in Portugal, you can obtain a National Health Service user number to access medical assistance at public SNS units.
About Movingto
Movingto is a leading immigration law firm that specializes in helping individuals and families navigate the complex process of relocating to Portugal. With a team of experienced lawyers and immigration experts, Movingto.io provides tailored solutions to meet the unique needs of each client.
Why Choose Movingto?
- Expertise and Experience: Our lawyers have extensive knowledge of Portuguese immigration law and years of experience assisting clients with various visa applications, including the D7 Visa, Golden Visa, Startup Visa, and Family Reunion Visa.
- Personalized Approach: We understand that every client's situation is different. Our lawyers take the time to listen to your goals and provide personalized advice and guidance throughout the process.
- Comprehensive Support: Movingto.io offers a comprehensive range of services beyond legal advice, including assistance with document preparation, property search, and relocation planning.
- Competitive Fees: We offer competitive fees and transparent pricing so that you know exactly what to expect.
- Exceptional Client Service: Our team is committed to providing exceptional client service. We are responsive, attentive, and always available to answer your questions.
Whether you are an entrepreneur seeking to establish a business in Portugal, a retiree looking to enjoy the country's favorable tax regime, or a family seeking to reunite in Portugal, Movingto.io is here to guide you every step of the way.